Bodybuilding

Cycling Training Volume to Focus Training Results

kettle bells and dumbbells on floor near gym equipment

Training volume appears to be one of the factors that play a primary role in inducing muscle development stimulus.

And though it is an important one, it needs to be properly combined with intensity and rest times.

When you combine both, to create an effective working volume, you can start playing around with the numbers of sets and reps, to emphasize the development of certain body parts.

In this article, we’ll take you through the basics of cycling training volume to give you insight on how you can improve your lacking areas.

What Are Training Volume & Intensity

Training intensity & training volume are two separate training variables, which have to be very well combined, as we already mentioned.

Intensity increases the closer you get to your maximum strength capabilities on a given exercise.

For instance, if you can bench press 135 lbs. for 1 rep and fail to do a second rep unassisted, 135 lbs. represents 100% intensity for you, for that exercise.

You can also increase training volume by introducing bands and other techniques that make your lifts more difficult. These are the recommended resistance bands.

Volume on the other hand, represents the total amount of weight lifted on a given set, exercise or a workout.

For example, if we take that same 1 rep set with 135 lbs., that would be a volume of 135 lbs.

Oppositely, if you do 10 repetitions with 135 lbs., that would be a volume of 1350 lbs. (Volume = Weight * Sets * Reps)

What Is The Optimal Training Volume?

Bicep Curls - Cycling training volume
Cycling training volume – what is optimal training volume?

When you combine intensity and volume, you get a workload that is challenging and each set takes you within 2-4 reps shy of failure.

This is effective volume and should be at the core of your workouts, whether you are training for strength or for bulk muscle growth.

The optimal training volume forms at 10-20 challenging working sets, per muscle group, per week, depending on your level of training.

Beginners for example can reap benefits with just 5-6 sets per week, but as you progress and reach 15-20 sets, plateaus in development may be reached. Well trained individuals with several years of experience may benefit from even more volume especially if they are using PED’s.

What is Cycling Training Volume?

Trying to build up all muscle groups all at once may be a challenging and unsustainable task, because all compound exercises engage multiple muscle groups.

For this reason, it often happens that you may not be able to get to peak recovery, especially on your weaker muscle groups.

This is when you can implement the concept of cycling training volume, which implies a slight decrease in the volume for already well-developed muscle groups, and an increase for the weaker muscle groups.

Technically, this concept works for bringing up weak body parts, because the minimum volume you can MAINTAIN the well-developed muscle groups at, is about 30% of your minimum effective volume (i.e you can do ~5 sets per muscle group per week and maintain it).

Example Of Training Adjustments

Now, though you will be putting priority on your weaker muscle groups, you should still consider choosing exercises that work WITH your stronger body parts.

Those are compound movements that allow you to lift heavy weights, but on top of that, you can also include a good amount of volume with isolated movements.

For instance, if your chest is well developed, but your triceps are lacking, focus more on close grip bench press & triceps dips – This primarily engages the triceps, but also the chest and shoulders.

Dips engage triceps more than chest - cycling training volume
Triceps dips engage the triceps more than both chest and shoulders but still engage all three!

This is mostly applicable for the upper body, where certain exercises for the bigger muscle groups, may leave the smaller muscle groups exhausted and unable to complete quality volume.

Tips For Bringing Up Lacking Muscle Groups

Manipulating your training variables is one of the most important things about bringing up weaker muscle groups.

Besides that, you can view your training split and week as a cycle, where you usually have the most energy and focus at the beginning.

For this reason, you can structure your training around the weaker muscle groups by:

  1. Placing them first in the training split
  2. Placing them first in the workout

Furthermore, you can apply training volume cycling, place a cooldown on dominant muscle groups and focus on the lacking ones by increasing the weight, sets and repetitions.

To Wrap Up Cycling Training Volume

Training volume is an essential part of your workout. When combined with intensity, it can create a powerful stimulus for overall muscular development.

Nevertheless, sometimes it happens that some muscle groups develop faster than others, leaving lacking muscle groups behind.

This is exactly when you can deload on the well-developed groups. During this time pump up the quality volume in favor of your weaker ones. If you are to the point that you feel you should start cycling training volume you should be tracking your training. You can do this on paper or through any number of training tracking apps.

If you’re just looking to add some intensity to your training try these-

Ready to start a new training program? Check out our free programs here!

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